The Porter's Five Forces tool is a simple but powerful tool for
understanding where power lies in a business situation. This is useful,
because it helps you understand both the
strength of your current competitive position, and the strength of a
position you're considering moving into
A Porter`s Five Forces approach to your Hospital/Clinic or any business you are in.
1. Competitive Rivalry:
In business it is very important to see what`s your competitors are up-to. How many new hospitals and clinic has opened near by you and are any new hospitals/clinics are about to come. Whenever new competitor inter in your area, some how some market shares goes down but if you keep watch on that and keep your process innovative you can win. No matter how many competitors are their if you services are above mark and you have brand value then no problem but still you have to keep continuous improvement in your quality care or delivery of healthcare care. Do research what services your competitors are giving compare it with your own, What you are lacking behind full fill those points. Compare the cost of care others are proving, What are the cost of same services in your set up?. Are you giving low quality care with high cost?. Do check your customer loyalty? What are their view about your services? Are they fully satisfied with your services? Do SWOT analysis kind of things. List out those services are process which are your strength that no one provide that.
2. Threat of New Entry
Your current power can also be affected by the new entry. May the new hospital which are about to open is having latest technology with new process approach which are high in demand among patient or need of the patient. New entry might have strategic location which is near to high way, shopping mall or near corporate buildings, this gives more advantage to new entry to have more patients than you. May be due to recent changes in Gov. policy to buy a land in prime location the their is no barrier to entry.
3. Buyer Power
Here you ask yourself how easy it is for buyers to drive prices down.
Again, this is driven by the number of buyers, the importance of each
individual buyer to your business, the cost to them of switching from
your products and services to those of someone else, and so on. what is the size of your loyal customers? Are patient able to find new alternative to you like new doctors, clinics, hospital due to low cost. There are must be reason that your patient are shifting to other cheaper hospitals,clinic and providers. How your organization is working with insurance companies or TPA`s to maintain the customer flow.
4. Threat of Substitution
Not-for profit hospitals poses medium to high threat depending on the location of the hospitals. These hospitals on mission to provide care for free or lower cost might be affect your services.
Gov. Hospitals is can be also a threat if gov is competing hard to provide world class care in lower rate then. Generally large population who are working in Gov sector prefer gov hospital for low cost. They lots of subsidies schemes for patients.
Technology as a Substitute for example E-health, mhealth, call a doctors etc can uses technology to reduce unnecessary visit to hospitals. Patient can be treated at home by just browsing or just sending an sms to doctors. Even patient need not to go to the hospitals for refill, technology enables them to automatically gives information about the when do you need refill.
Wellness center of preventive care. change in people view they are shifting from curative to preventive care, they are realizing that health is wealth so they so go wellness center to learn how to be healthy by changing life style.
5. Supplier Power
They are high threat to any hospitals/Clinic. If supplier have the control over price than they can take advantage of it. Due to rise in demand hospital consumable also increase and if there are few suppliers of providing good quality of product then have control on price. Also, due to advancement in technology the medical equipment needs high capitals cost to buy latest technology